Kugulitsa kwa oyeretsa mpweya kwakwera kuyambira 2020 mkati mwa kukhazikika kwa kupewa miliri komanso moto wamtchire pafupipafupi komanso wowopsa.Komabe, asayansi adziwa kalekale kuti mpweya wa m'nyumba umayambitsa ngozi - kuchuluka kwa zowononga m'nyumba nthawi zambiri kumakhala 2 mpaka 5 kuposa zomwe zili kunja, malinga ndi bungwe la US Environmental Protection Agency, lomwe lili ndi chiwopsezo chachikulu cha thanzi kuposa kunja!
Deta iyi ndiyosokoneza.Chifukwa pafupifupi, timathera pafupifupi 90% ya nthawi yathu m'nyumba.
Pofuna kuthana ndi zinthu zina zovulaza zomwe zingakhalepo mnyumba mwanu kapena muofesi, akatswiri amalangiza zoyeretsa mpweya zokhala ndi zosefera zamphamvu kwambiri (HEPA) zomwe zimathandiza kujambula tinthu ting'onoting'ono ngati 0.01 ma microns (Kuzama kwa tsitsi la munthu ndi ma microns 50. ), zoipitsazi sizingatetezedwe ndi chitetezo cha thupi.
Ndi zinthu ziti zoipitsa mnyumba mwanu?
Ngakhale kuti nthawi zambiri zimakhala zosaoneka, nthawi zambiri timakoka kuchuluka kwa zowononga zowononga kuchokera kuzinthu zosiyanasiyana zamkati, kuphatikizapo utsi wochokera ku zophikira, zowononga zachilengedwe monga nkhungu ndi allergens, ndi nthunzi kuchokera ku zipangizo zomangira ndi mipando.Kukoka tinthu ting'onoting'ono timeneti, kapena ngakhale kuyamwa pakhungu, kungayambitse mavuto aang'ono komanso aakulu.
Mwachitsanzo, zowononga zachilengedwe monga ma virus ndi dander za nyama zimatha kuyambitsa kusamvana, kufalitsa matenda kudzera mumlengalenga ndikutulutsa poizoni.Zizindikiro za kukhudzana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi monga kuyetsemula, maso otsika, chizungulire, kutentha thupi, chifuwa, ndi kupuma movutikira.
Kuphatikiza apo, tinthu tating'onoting'ono ta utsi timafalikiranso kunyumba yonse ndi mpweya, ndikupitilirabe kufalikira m'banja lonse, ndikuvulaza kwambiri.Mwachitsanzo, ngati munthu wina m’banja mwanu amasuta ndudu, utsi wa fodya umene amasuta ungayambitsenso mapapo ndi maso.
Ngakhale mazenera onse atatsekedwa, nyumba imatha kukhala ndi 70 mpaka 80 peresenti ya tinthu takunja.Tinthu tating'onoting'ono tochepera 2.5 m'mimba mwake ndikulowa m'mapapo, ndikuwonjezera mwayi wokhala ndi matenda amtima ndi kupuma.Izi zimakhudzanso anthu okhala kunja kwa malo omwe adawotchedwa: zowononga moto zimatha kuyenda makilomita masauzande ambiri kudutsa mumlengalenga.
Kuteteza ku mpweya wakuda
Pofuna kuthana ndi zotsatira za zinthu zambiri zoipitsa zomwe timakumana nazo tsiku lililonse, zoyeretsa mpweya zokhala ndi zosefera za HEPA zimapereka njira yabwino yochizira mpweya.Pamene tinthu tating'ono ta mpweya tidutsa mu fyuluta, ulusi wopota wa ulusi wa fiberglass umagwira pafupifupi 99 peresenti ya tinthu tating'onoting'ono tisanalowe m'thupi lanu.Zosefera za HEPA zimagwira tinthu tating'onoting'ono mosiyanasiyana kutengera kukula kwake.Sitiroko yaying'ono kwambiri pakuyenda kwa zigzag musanawombane ndi ulusi;tinthu tating'onoting'ono timayenda m'njira yoyenda mpweya mpaka kumamatira ku ulusi;kukhudzidwa kwakukulu kumalowetsa fyuluta mothandizidwa ndi inertia.
Nthawi yomweyo, oyeretsa mpweya amathanso kukhala ndi zinthu zina, monga zosefera za carbon activated.Zimatithandiza kulanda mipweya yowopsa ngati formaldehyde, toluene, ndi mitundu ina ya zinthu zomwe zimasokonekera.Zoonadi, kaya ndi fyuluta ya HEPA kapena fyuluta ya carbon activated, imakhala ndi moyo wina wautumiki, choncho iyenera kusinthidwa mu nthawi isanakhudzidwe ndi malonda.
Kuchita bwino kwa chotsuka mpweya kumayesedwa ndi kuchuluka kwake kwa mpweya wabwino (CADR), zomwe zimasonyeza kuchuluka kwa zowononga zomwe zingatenge ndikusefa pa nthawi ya unit.Inde, chizindikiro ichi cha CADR chidzasiyana malinga ndi zowonongeka zomwe zimasefedwa.Iwo anawagawa mu mitundu iwiri: mwaye ndi formaldehyde VOC mpweya.Mwachitsanzo, LEEYO oyeretsa mpweya ali ndi zonse utsi tinthu CADR ndi VOC fungo CADR kuyeretsa makhalidwe.Kuti mumvetse bwino za ubale wa CADR ndi malo omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito, mungathe kutembenuza mosavuta: CADR ÷ 12 = malo omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito, chonde dziwani kuti malo omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ongoyerekeza.
Kuphatikiza apo, kuyika kwa choyeretsa mpweya ndikofunikiranso.Zambiri zoyeretsa mpweya zimatha kunyamula m'nyumba yonse.Malinga ndi EPA, ndikofunikira kuyika zoyeretsa mpweya pomwe anthu omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha zowononga mpweya (makanda, okalamba, ndi anthu omwe ali ndi mphumu) amazigwiritsa ntchito nthawi zambiri.Komanso, samalani kuti zinthu monga mipando, makatani, ndi makoma kapena zosindikizira zomwe zimatulutsa tinthu tokha kulepheretsa mpweya woyeretsa mpweya.
Zoyeretsa mpweya zokhala ndi HEPA ndi zosefera za kaboni zimatha kukhala zothandiza makamaka m'makhitchini: Kafukufuku wa 2013 ku US adapeza kuti zidazi zidachepetsa kuchuluka kwa nayitrogeni wa nitrogen dioxide m'khitchini ndi 27% patatha sabata imodzi, chithunzi pambuyo pa miyezi itatu Chidatsika mpaka 20%.
Ponseponse, kafukufuku akuwonetsa kuti oyeretsa mpweya okhala ndi zosefera za HEPA amatha kuthetsa zizindikiro za ziwengo, kuthandizira kugwira ntchito kwa mtima, kuchepetsa kukhudzidwa kwa utsi wa fodya, komanso kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa madotolo omwe amayendera anthu omwe ali ndi mphumu, pakati pa zabwino zina.
Kuti muwonjezere chitetezo kunyumba kwanu, mutha kusankha choyeretsa chatsopano cha LEEYO.Chigawochi chimakhala ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, makina amphamvu osefera masitepe atatu okhala ndi zosefera, HEPA komanso zosefera za kaboni.
Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-15-2022