Kuwonongeka kwa mpweya wa m'nyumba (IAQ).ndi nkhawa yomwe ikukula, chifukwa anthu akuwononga nthawi yambiri m'nyumba chifukwa cha zifukwa zosiyanasiyana monga kugwira ntchito kunyumba, maphunziro a pa intaneti, ndi kusintha kwa moyo.M'nkhaniyi, tiwona mbali zisanu zomwe zimatsogolera ku khalidwe la mpweya wamkati ndi mpweya wakunja, ndani yemwe ali wovuta kwambiri?Kodi zovulaza ndi zotsatira zake pa thupi lathu laumunthu ndi chiyani?Kuonjezera apo, powona zotsatira zoipa, tidzakambirananso ngati pali njira zothetsera vutoli, osati kwa ife okha, komanso kwa mibadwo yathu yotsatira.
- Magwero a Zoipitsa
Mpweya wa m'nyumba ndi wovuta kwambiri kuposa mpweya wakunja chifukwa magwero a zoipitsa ndizosiyana.Mpweya wakunja umaipitsidwa makamaka ndi mpweya wochokera ku magalimoto, mafakitale, ndi njira zina zamafakitale.Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, zowononga mpweya wa m’nyumba zimapangidwa kuchokera ku zinthu zosiyanasiyana monga kuphika, kutentha, kusuta, kuyeretsa, zipangizo zomangira, mipando, ndi zina zambiri.Malinga ndi bungwe la Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), zowononga mpweya wamkati zimatha kuwirikiza kawiri kapena kasanu kuposa zowononga mpweya wakunja.
- Kuchuluka kwa Zoipitsa
Kuchuluka kwa zoipitsa ndi chifukwa china chomwe mpweya wamkati umakhala wovuta kwambiri kuposa mpweya wakunja.Mpweya wamkati umakhala wotsekeka, ndipo zowononga zimatsekeka mkati, zomwe zimatsogolera kuchulukira.Kumbali inayi, zowononga mpweya zakunja zimabalalika mumlengalenga, ndipo kuchuluka kwake kumachepa pakapita nthawi.Kuchuluka kwa zoipitsa m'pamene kumawononga thanzi la munthu.
- Nthawi ya kukhudzika
Kuwonongeka kwa mpweya wa m'nyumba kumawononga kwambiri thupi la munthu chifukwa anthu amakhala nthawi yayitali m'nyumba.Malinga ndi EPA, anthu amathera pafupifupi 90% ya nthawi yawo m'nyumba.Kutalikirapo kwa nthawi yokhudzana ndi zowononga, m'pamenenso chiwopsezo cha matenda chimachulukira.Nthawi yowonekera kuzinthu zowononga mpweya wakunja ndi yochepa, chifukwa anthu amathera nthawi yochepa chabe ya nthawi yawo ali panja.
- Magulu Osatetezeka
Kuwonongeka kwa mpweya wa m'nyumba kumakhala kovulaza kwambiri magulu omwe ali pachiwopsezo monga ana, okalamba, ndi anthu omwe ali ndi thanzi lomwe linalipo kale.Malinga ndi World Health Organisation (WHO), kuwonongeka kwa mpweya m'nyumba kumayambitsa kufa pafupifupi 4.3 miliyoni pachaka padziko lonse lapansi.Ana amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi zowononga zowononga mpweya wamkati m'nyumba chifukwa mapapu awo akukulabe.Okalamba ndi anthu omwe ali ndi thanzi lomwe adalipo kale monga mphumu, matenda amtima, ndi matenda opuma amakhala pachiwopsezo chokhudzidwa ndi thanzi la kuipitsidwa kwa mpweya wamkati.
- Kumanga Makhalidwe
Mpweya wa m'nyumba umakhudzidwa ndi mawonekedwe a nyumba monga mpweya wabwino, chinyezi, ndi kutentha.Kupanda mpweya wabwino m'nyumba kungapangitse kuti m'nyumba muchuluke zinthu zowononga mpweya, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti m'nyumba mukhale mpweya wabwino.Kuchuluka kwa chinyezi kumatha kulimbikitsa kukula kwa nkhungu ndi mildew, zomwe zimatha kutulutsa ma allergen ndi zonyansa mumlengalenga.Kutentha kwambiri kumatha kukhudzanso mpweya wamkati mwa kutulutsa zinthu zomangira (VOCs) kuchokera kuzipangizo zomangira ndi mipando.
Tsopano popeza takambirana chifukwa chake mpweya wa m'nyumba ndi wovuta kwambiri kuposa mpweya wakunja, tiyeni tifufuze njira zothetsera mpweya wamkati.
1.Source Control
Kuwongolera magwero ndiyo njira yabwino kwambiri yosinthira mpweya wamkati mkati.Pochotsa kapena kuchepetsa magwero a mpweya wamkati wamkati, kuchuluka kwa zowononga kumatha kuchepetsedwa.Mwachitsanzo, kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zoyeretsera zachilengedwe, kupeŵa kusuta m’nyumba, ndiponso kusunga mpweya wabwino m’nyumba kungachepetse kuchuluka kwa zinthu zowononga mpweya m’nyumba.
2.Kutulutsa mpweya wabwino
Kupuma bwino kungathandize kuti mpweya wabwino ukhale wabwino m’nyumba mwa kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa zinthu zowononga mpweya m’nyumba.Mpweya wabwino wachilengedwe ukhoza kutheka potsegula mazenera ndi zitseko, pamene mpweya wabwino wa makina ukhoza kutheka pogwiritsa ntchito zoyeretsa mpweya, mafani a mpweya, ndi makina oziziritsira mpweya.Kupuma bwino kungathandizenso kuchepetsa chinyezi, zomwe zingachepetse kukula kwa nkhungu ndi mildew.
3.Oyeretsa Mpweya
Zoyeretsa mpweya zitha kukhala njira yabwino yothetsera mpweya wamkati wamkati pochotsa zinthu zowononga mpweya.Zosefera za air-effective particulate air (HEPA).imatha kuchotsa mpaka 99.97% ya tinthu tating'onoting'ono ngati 0,3 microns.Zoyeretsa mpweya zitha kukhala zothandiza kwambiri pochepetsa kuchuluka kwa zinthu zowononga mpweya zomwe zimatuluka m'nyumba monga kuphika ndi kusuta.Ndikofunika kusankha choyeretsera mpweya chokhala ndi kukula koyenera ndi mtundu wa fyuluta kuti muyeretse bwino mpweya wamkati.
4.Chinyezi Control
Kusunga chinyezi moyenera kumatha kusintha mpweya wabwino wamkati mwa kuchepetsa kukula kwa nkhungu ndi mildew.Chinyezi choyenera chimakhala pakati pa 30-50%, ndipo chikhoza kutheka pogwiritsa ntchito dehumidifier kapena humidifier.Ma dehumidifiers amatha kuchotsa chinyezi chochulukirapo kuchokera mumlengalenga, pomwe ma humidifiers amatha kuwonjezera chinyezi pamlengalenga pakauma kwambiri.
5.Kusamalira Nthawi Zonse
Kusamalira pafupipafupi makina a HVAC, zoyeretsa mpweya, ndi zida zina kungathandize kukonza mpweya wabwino wamkati.Zosefera zauve zimatha kuchepetsa mphamvu zamakina a HVAC ndi zoyeretsa mpweya, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mpweya ukhale wopanda mpweya wabwino.Kuyeretsa ndi kukonza nthawi zonse kumatha kuletsa fumbi, nkhungu, ndi zowononga zina, kuchepetsa kukhazikika kwawo mumpweya wamkati.
Pomaliza, kuipitsa mpweya m'nyumba ndizovuta kwambiri kuposa kuwononga mpweya wakunja chifukwa cha zifukwa zosiyanasiyana monga magwero a zoipitsa, kuchuluka kwa zowononga, nthawi yowonekera, magulu omwe ali pachiwopsezo, komanso mawonekedwe anyumba.Kuwonongeka kwa mpweya m'nyumba kumawononga kwambiri thanzi la anthu, makamaka kwa magulu omwe ali pachiwopsezo monga ana ndi okalamba.Komabe, pali njira zingapo zowongolera mpweya wamkati, kuphatikiza kuwongolera magwero, mpweya wabwino, zoyeretsa mpweya, kuwongolera chinyezi, komanso kukonza pafupipafupi.Zoyeretsa mpweya zitha kukhala njira yabwino yothetsera mpweya wamkati mwanyumba pochotsa zinthu zowononga mpweya.Pogwiritsa ntchito njirazi, tikhoza kusintha mpweya wamkati wamkati ndikuchepetsa kuopsa kwa thanzi lokhudzana ndi kuwonongeka kwa mpweya m'nyumba.
If you have any demand for air purifier products, please contact our email: info@leeyopilot.com. Monga opanga OEM ndi ogulitsa okhazikika pakupanga ndi kupanga zotsuka mpweya ku China, titha kukupatsirani chithandizo chaukadaulo ndi ntchito za ODM makonda.Kulumikizana kwathu ndi imelo kudzakutsegulirani 24h/7days.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-23-2023