Kodi choyeretsa mpweya chimachotsa COVID? Kodi maubwino a zomera zoyeretsa mpweya ndi chiyani?

Mliri wa Covid-19 wasintha moyo wathu watsiku ndi tsiku m'njira zambiri, kuphatikiza momwe timaganizira za mpweya wabwino.Chifukwa chodziwa zambiri za momwe kachilomboka kamafalikira mumlengalenga, anthu ambiri atembenukira ku zoyeretsa mpweya ngati njira yosinthira mpweya womwe amapuma.

Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti zoyeretsa mpweya zitha kukhala zogwira mtima pochotsa zowononga komanso zowononga mpweya.Izi zikuphatikizapoosati ma virus ndi mabakiteriya okha, komanso ma allergen, fumbi, ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono tomwe timayambitsa vuto la kupuma.

Kafukufuku wina wofalitsidwa m’nyuzipepala ya Environmental Science & Technology anapeza zimenezokugwiritsa achoyeretsa mpweya chonyamulam'chipinda chinachepetsa chiwerengero cha tinthu tating'onoting'ono (PM2.5) ndi 65%.Tinthu ta PM2.5 ndizomwe zimathandizira kwambiri pakuwonongeka kwa mpweya ndipo zimalumikizidwa ndi zovuta zosiyanasiyana zaumoyo, kuphatikiza mphumu, matenda amtima, ndi kufa msanga.

Kafukufuku wina, wofalitsidwa mu Journal of the American Medical Association, anapeza kuti kugwiritsa ntchito zoyeretsa mpweya m'nyumba za anthu osuta kungathandize kuchepetsa utsi wa fodya komanso kumapangitsa kuti mpweya ukhale wabwino m'nyumba.

Ubwino wogwiritsa ntchito zoyeretsa mpweya sikungochepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda opuma.Kafukufuku wasonyezanso kuti amatha kukonza kugona bwino komanso kuthandiza kuchepetsa zizindikiro za kupsinjika maganizo ndi nkhawa.

Zoyeretsa mpweya zimabwera m'mawonekedwe ndi makulidwe osiyanasiyana, kuchokera pazipinda zonyamulika zopangidwira zipinda zamtundu umodzi mpaka zida zazikulu zomwe zimatha kuyeretsa mpweya m'nyumba yonse.Amagwiritsa ntchito matekinoloje osiyanasiyana kuti achotse zowononga mlengalenga, kuphatikizaZosefera za HEPA, zosefera za carbon activatedndi ultraviolet kuwala.

Ngakhale zoyeretsera mpweya zitha kukhala chida chothandizira kuwongolera mpweya wamkati, ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti sizoloŵa m'malo mwa njira zina zopewera kufalikira kwa Covid-19, monga kuvala masks ndikuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi.Komabe, pogwiritsa ntchito zoyeretsa mpweya, titha kutenga njira yolimbikitsira kuwongolera mpweya womwe timapuma ndikuteteza thanzi lathu.